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CryptoQuant Data Shows Bitcoin Miners Still Distributing as Puell Multiple Stays Below One

CryptoQuant Data Shows Bitcoin Miners Still Distributing as Puell Multiple Stays Below One

2026-05-22

CryptoQuant on-chain data reveals that Bitcoin miners are continuing to reduce their reserve holdings even as the largest cryptocurrency trades in a narrow consolidation band between 76,000 and 78,500 dollars. The analysis, which tracks Binance Pool Miner Reserve data alongside the Miners’ Position Index and Puell Multiple, suggests that miners have not yet signaled confidence that a durable market bottom has formed. Bitcoin currently trades at approximately 77,593 dollars according to CoinGecko data, placing it roughly 38.5 percent below its all-time high of 126,080 dollars.

Binance Pool Reserve Decline Points to Ongoing Distribution

The CryptoQuant report centers on a sustained decline in Binance Pool Miner Reserve data, a metric that tracks Bitcoin held by miners operating within one of the largest mining pools by global hash rate share. Falling reserves indicate that miners are moving Bitcoin off their balance sheets and into the broader market, a pattern consistent with operational selling to cover costs rather than strategic accumulation. The steady nature of these outflows suggests that miners are managing cash flow needs in a compressed revenue environment rather than signaling a fundamental shift in outlook.

Puell Multiple Signals Weak Miner Revenue Conditions

The Puell Multiple, which measures the ratio of daily miner revenue to its 365-day moving average, has remained below the one threshold according to the CryptoQuant analysis. Readings below one historically indicate that miners are earning less than their annual average, a condition that typically accompanies late-stage bear markets or extended consolidation periods. The metric has served as a useful gauge of mining profitability across previous cycles, with sustained sub-one readings often preceding eventual trend reversals.

However, the current Puell Multiple level alone does not confirm that a bottom has been established. CryptoQuant notes that miners appear to be in a wait-and-watch posture, neither aggressively accumulating Bitcoin in anticipation of higher prices nor liquidating at a pace that would suggest imminent capitulation. This behavioral pattern has historically characterized periods near bottom formations, though the analysts emphasize that confirmation requires additional signals beyond miner activity data alone.

Whale Distribution and Exchange Reserve Data Add Context

A separate CryptoQuant analysis provides additional market structure context. According to the data, whale-sized addresses accumulated positions near the 78,000-dollar level and have since begun distributing within the 77,000 to 81,000-dollar range. Exchange reserves have simultaneously risen to monthly highs, a metric that typically correlates with increased available selling pressure as more Bitcoin sits on trading platforms ready for potential liquidation.

The convergence of rising exchange reserves with active whale distribution suggests that the 76,000-dollar level represents a critical support threshold. CryptoQuant analysts indicate that a decisive break below this level could trigger accelerated selling as both whale and miner supply enters the market simultaneously. For now, the consolidation range appears to be holding, with neither buyers nor sellers establishing clear dominance over price action.

Risks and Uncertainties

Several factors could challenge the relatively orderly consolidation scenario that current data implies. Miners operating with tight margins may face forced selling if Bitcoin declines further, particularly smaller operations with higher cost bases that lack the financial reserves to weather extended periods of depressed prices. The elevated exchange reserve levels introduce additional downside risk, as a sudden shift in sentiment could convert passive supply into active selling pressure.

Macroeconomic conditions remain a significant wild card. Bitcoin has declined approximately 4.4 percent over the past seven days amid broader uncertainty in global financial markets, and continued weakness in risk assets could erode the support levels that on-chain data currently identifies as significant. Additionally, on-chain indicators are inherently backward-looking, and the miner behavior patterns that CryptoQuant associates with bottom formations have not always preceded recoveries within predictable timeframes.

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