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Bitcoin Futures Open Interest Crosses 180-Day Average as Eight-Month Deleveraging Phase Ends

Bitcoin Futures Open Interest Crosses 180-Day Average as Eight-Month Deleveraging Phase Ends

2026-05-23

Binance Bitcoin futures open interest has climbed from $6.4 billion in March to approximately $8.96 billion, crossing above its 180-day moving average and signaling the end of an eight-month deleveraging phase, according to CryptoQuant analyst Darkfost. The shift marks the longest sustained reduction in leveraged derivatives exposure since the 2022 bear market and suggests that risk appetite among futures traders is beginning to recover.

What the Open Interest Crossover Signals

Darkfost’s analytical framework tracks deleveraging periods by comparing open interest against the 180-day moving average. When futures positioning falls below that threshold, it indicates that corrections, liquidations, and voluntary position closures are driving a contraction in leveraged exposure. The latest cycle began after Bitcoin’s correction in October 2025, which coincided with a deteriorating global macroeconomic and geopolitical environment that prompted traders across derivatives markets to reduce risk.

The eight-month duration made this the longest such phase since 2022, when the collapse of FTX triggered a separate and more acute wave of forced deleveraging. Unlike that episode, the recent contraction was gradual, driven by sustained caution rather than a single catastrophic event. Binance, which serves as the largest venue for Bitcoin perpetual futures by volume, reflected this trend through a steady decline in open interest from October through early 2026.

Early May Marks the Turning Point

The reversal appears to have begun in early May, when Binance open interest started climbing back toward its medium-term trend. At approximately $8.96 billion, it now sits above the 180-day moving average of roughly $8.75 billion. That crossover is significant because it indicates that new capital is entering the derivatives market at a pace that exceeds the rate of contraction, effectively ending the deleveraging cycle in statistical terms.

Darkfost noted that the renewed positioning has “clearly contributed to the ongoing upward correction” in Bitcoin’s price, which traded near $77,479 at the time of the analysis. Rising open interest typically amplifies price movements by adding liquidity and directional conviction, and in this case, the return of futures activity coincided with a broader stabilization in spot markets after months of corrective pressure.

Rebound Trade or Structural Recovery

Despite the shift in derivatives activity, Darkfost stopped short of calling this a durable recovery. The analyst described the current environment as a “rebound trade” rather than confirmation that Bitcoin has fully exited the corrective phase that began in October. The distinction matters because the drivers behind the new positioning may be tactical rather than structural. Many of the traders re-entering the market appear to be speculative participants seeking to capitalize on a short-term bounce, rather than longer-term investors establishing sustained positions.

The macro backdrop reinforces that caution. While derivatives activity has shifted, the broader economic and geopolitical conditions that triggered the initial deleveraging have not materially improved. Interest rate uncertainty, geopolitical tensions, and mixed signals from institutional flows continue to weigh on market sentiment across risk assets, including digital currencies.

Risks and Uncertainties

The primary risk in the current setup is that the same leverage now supporting Bitcoin’s rebound could become a source of downside acceleration if spot momentum weakens. Darkfost warned that “these traders could exit just as quickly as they entered if BTC resumes the correction that started back in October.” A reversal in open interest would not only remove the buying pressure currently underpinning the rally but could trigger cascading liquidations that amplify any downturn.

Historical precedent also suggests caution. The 2022 deleveraging cycle ended with a brief recovery in open interest before the FTX collapse sent futures activity to new lows. While the current environment differs in important respects, the pattern serves as a reminder that rising open interest alone does not guarantee sustained upward momentum. Market participants will likely watch whether the new positioning holds above the 180-day average in the coming weeks as a test of its durability.

About XT Exchange

Founded in 2018, XT Exchange is a leading global digital asset trading platform, serving over 12 million registered users across more than 200 countries and regions, with an ecosystem reach exceeding 40 million. XT Exchange supports 1,300+ tokens and 1,300+ trading pairs, offering a wide range of trading options, including spot, margin, and futures, alongside a secure RWA (Real World Assets) marketplace. Guided by the vision “Xplore Crypto, Trade with Trust,” the platform strives to provide a secure, trusted, and intuitive trading experience.

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