Blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies have become a rage in the past few years. Crypto assets such as Bitcoin and Ethereum have a combined market capitalization of more than 3.85 trillion dollars, a status that was previously unimaginable because they were once considered a niche technology inaccessible to the general population.
With the growing mainstream coverage of cryptocurrencies, an increasing number of industries are finding a place in their business model for crypto payment services. But certain niche markets have turned to crypto payments faster than others.
In this article, we will see why niche industry platforms, such as gaming and gambling sites and adult content platforms, among others, have been among the early adopters of crypto payment processing and blockchain-based payment solutions. We will discuss the benefits that crypto payments present to these industries, which include censorship resistance and micropayments.
And lastly, we will be forecasting which niche industries will embrace tokenized payment solutions in the years to come as the technology matures. These niche platforms would be able to enjoy a first-mover advantage in the markets by accepting crypto payments early.
Before analyzing why crypto payments appeal to niche industries, it’s worth recapping the growth of cryptocurrency payments in recent years.
Cryptocurrency payments were practically nonexistent before 2014. Bitcoin, launched in 2009, was intended to be digital cash, but early volatility made it more attractive as a speculative investment rather than a payment method.
However, recently, increased mainstream awareness of crypto, stabilizing prices, and maturing technology have facilitated the rise of such things as adult payment processor and crypto commerce.
Several factors have driven crypto’s growth as a payment method:
As transaction fees fall and transaction speeds rise, crypto’s usefulness for everyday payments is expected to grow exponentially.
However, while the crypto payments industry has grown substantially since 2014, overall adoption remains low compared to traditional e-commerce payments, with crypto accounting for under 1% of global retail sales.
This is unsurprising given the nascent state of the technology and points to considerable room for future growth. And based on early trends, niche e-commerce industries seem especially eager to spearhead crypto payment adoption.
There are several compelling reasons why crypto payment solutions appeal more to specialized niche platforms than mainstream e-commerce companies in these early days:
One major benefit offered by cryptocurrency payments is the ability to send microtransactions, denominated to eight decimal places. This allows platforms to facilitate payments of less than $1 easily and cheaply. For context, credit card payments involve minimum fees of around $0.20 – $0.30, making subtransactions unviable.
This micropayments feature makes crypto payments uniquely suited to certain niche platforms:
Cryptocurrencies operate on public blockchains, independent of control by any government or corporation. This grants crypto payments a degree of censorship resistance.
This is crucial for niche platforms that deal with adult content, gambling services, or other activities banned in certain restrictive countries. Even in countries where their services are legal, niche platforms risk banking restrictions or account freezes imposed by financial institutions.
Accepting censorship-resistant crypto payments allows niche platforms to:
The benefits are less attractive to mainstream e-commerce companies that deal in undoubtedly legal goods in progressive jurisdictions, as the risks of censorship are reduced.
Whereas public blockchains such as Bitcoin are censorship-resistant, they compromise the privacy of transactions since the ledger is transparent. But newer privacy currencies, such as Monero, Zcash, and Dash, provide anonymous crypto payment, concealing the identity of users and the value of transactions.
The privacy that the customers of niche platforms that trade in vice services hold dear is self-explanatory. The incorporation of anonymous payment crypto options has assisted them in winning the interest of consumers who value privacy.
The online platforms have always been at risk of storing customer payment data. The average global breach cost rose to $4.88 million, or roughly $165 per record, with regional variations driving higher per-incident totals. Mega-breaches (tens of millions of records) can cost hundreds of millions of dollars.
However, crypto payment solutions offer enhanced security benefits for merchants:
Given their higher vulnerability to security threats and data leaks, early crypto adoption allows niche sites to reframe their reputation for security.
In addition to payments, crypto solutions allow niche platforms to experiment with innovative business models that are challenging to implement under the fiat system, particularly by utilizing emerging Web3 technologies.
For example:
By serving as early incubators for Web3 innovation, niche platforms can future-proof their operations for the next evolution of the internet.
Given the clear benefits of crypto payments, what factors might be causing mainstream e-commerce firms to hesitate in adopting them?
Cryptocurrencies are still more volatile compared to stable fiat currencies. Merchants are wary that price fluctuations between sale and liquidation could eat into their narrow profit margins.
However, niche platforms dealing in digital goods with minimal marginal costs are more resilient against volatility risks.
Regulatory uncertainty about crypto also casts doubt on large enterprises that are risk-averse. Since crypto is disruptive, regulations are yet to catch up.
Financial services are highly regulated sectors that would rather be on the safe side and push toward more transparent regulations before embracing crypto payments.
The low scalability and speed of Bitcoin were an obstacle to retail crypto payments. Newer blockchains have, however, overcome this challenge by enabling more transactions.
Regardless, limited crypto literacy among mainstream customers and poor UI/UX of many crypto wallets still hinder adoption. Niche communities inherently have higher technical familiarity with crypto and greater willingness to endure usability challenges in early days.
A key obstacle to crypto adoption is the added compliance work needed to support these assets compared to traditional payment processors. This includes:
Small e-commerce merchants lack the resources or expertise to navigate these challenges. In contrast, globalized niche platforms already deal with layered compliance requirements given the specialized nature of their business, allowing them to absorb compliance overheads more smoothly.
Niche digital platforms have led crypto payment adoption in the early days by overcoming barriers slowing mainstream adoption. By continuing to incubate innovation, they could cement strategic advantage in their verticals.
Additionally, as crypto payments mature, underserved niche industries in other sectors could increasingly adopt tokenized payment solutions for similar benefits:
Blockchain solutions offer healthcare providers enhanced data privacy, security, and interoperability. As decentralized identity standards evolve, patient record platforms could adopt crypto payments to seamlessly transfer and monetize sensitive medical data. Healthcare NFT marketplaces are also emerging to tokenize patient data while retaining user control.
Enterprise blockchain applications are already taking off in supply chains around the world through provenance tracking of assets and through the automation of contracts via smart contracts. Tokenized payments may be implemented into supply chain platforms to facilitate the process of cross-border payments and improve the interconnection of IoT sensor data with the help of crypto micropayments.
Creative industries can leverage crypto payment channels and NFTs to monetize digital content, thereby enabling more individual creators to receive better rewards. As an example, artists and listeners are being given the ability to directly trade tokenized rewards through podcast platforms such as Audius.
Donation platforms play an important part in linking donors and their causes of interest. NFT and cryptocurrency fundraising may change the fundraising and money transfer processes in the nonprofit sector by decreasing the third-party costs and increasing transparency via blockchain tracing the money.
Although the industry is still young, special advantages such as micropayment, improved security, censorship resistance, and innovative business models provide a clear incentive for niche platforms to become the leaders in the adoption of crypto payments.
These first-movers have the opportunity to gain a strategic advantage and increase their enterprise value in the Web3 era by integrating crypto early, which allows them to weather volatility and regulatory uncertainty.
Once the technology stabilizes, such underserved verticals as healthcare, logistics, entertainment, and charity can follow the example and implement tokenized payment solutions.
Quite the opposite of its stereotyped image as a speculative instrument, the vision of cryptocurrency was that of borderless digital cash that would bring economic empowerment and financial inclusion. The crypto technology can open up new markets in terms of payment capabilities, particularly in the beginning, on niche-based platforms.